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        <p><img src="https://gitee.com/michael_xiang/images/raw/master/computer-mac.jpg" alt></p>
<p>今年终于在推出 2018 款 MBP 时，看到升级了 CPU，我就果断下手「拔草」。本文记录使用 Mac 的一些配置，会长期更新。</p>
<p>为了控制文章的篇幅，我将 Mac 使用配置分成了两篇：</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://michael728.github.io/2018/12/08/tools-daily-mac/">Mac 配置教程-日常篇</a></li>
<li><a href="https://michael728.github.io/2019/04/14/tools-dev-mac/">Mac 配置教程-开发篇</a></li>
</ul>
<a id="more"></a>
<h2 id="系统配置"><a href="#系统配置" class="headerlink" title="系统配置"></a>系统配置</h2><p>记录一些 Mac 系统配置方面的技巧，让使用起来更方便。</p>
<h3 id="快捷键整理"><a href="#快捷键整理" class="headerlink" title="快捷键整理"></a>快捷键整理</h3><ul>
<li><code>Enter</code>：选中一个文件 Enter，直接改名</li>
<li>Ctrl 多用于命令行快捷键，Command 多用于图形化快捷键</li>
<li>选中桌面的所有需归档资料，<code>Command+Sshift+n</code>，会将文件归档到一个文件夹下</li>
<li>调度中心设置：右 <code>control</code>，显示桌面</li>
<li>触发角</li>
</ul>
<p><img src="https://gitee.com/michael_xiang/images/raw/master/YtXi85.png" alt></p>
<ul>
<li>辅助功能-鼠标与控制板-触控板选项-启用拖移</li>
<li><code>Option+Command+v</code> 类似剪切的功能，就是粘贴后，原来文件会被剪切过来。复制文件后，除了用快捷键，还可以在文件夹空白处右键，然后再按住 <code>「⌥」</code>，原本的「粘贴项目」就变成了「将项目移动到这里」</li>
<li>删除文件：<ul>
<li><code>Command+Delete</code></li>
<li>工具栏添加垃圾箱，然后选择待删除文件，点击垃圾箱即可删除</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><code>Command+Option+c</code> 复制文件路径</li>
<li>按住 Option 很多菜单会发生些小变化</li>
<li><code>Control + Command + Space</code> emoji 表情</li>
<li><code>Command+Up</code>：回到上一层文件夹</li>
<li><code>Command+Down</code>：如果是文件夹就进入文件夹，如果是文件就打开</li>
<li><code>Ctrl + Command + q</code> 锁屏</li>
<li>单词，选中，三指，自动翻译单词</li>
<li><code>Command+Shift+.</code> 临时性切换显示/隐藏</li>
<li><code>Command+Alt+i</code>: Chrome开发者工具，F12功能</li>
<li><code>command＋shift＋G</code> Finder中如何输入路径直接跳转，<a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/wormday/archive/2011/05/04/2035984.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">参考</a><ul>
<li><code>command+shift+C</code> 电脑</li>
<li><code>command+shift+H</code> 个人</li>
<li><code>command+shift+D</code> 桌面</li>
<li><code>command+shift+A</code> 程序</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="终端快捷键"><a href="#终端快捷键" class="headerlink" title="终端快捷键"></a>终端快捷键</h3><ul>
<li><code>Ctrl + A</code>：移动到行首</li>
<li><code>Ctrl + E</code>：移动到行尾</li>
<li><code>Ctrl + K</code>：删除到行尾</li>
<li><code>Ctrl + U</code>：删除到行头</li>
<li><code>Ctrl + N</code>：移动到下一行</li>
<li><code>Ctrl + P</code>：移动到上一行</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="设置允许「任何来源」的应用"><a href="#设置允许「任何来源」的应用" class="headerlink" title="设置允许「任何来源」的应用"></a>设置允许「任何来源」的应用</h3><p>有时候会遇到这种错误「报错：无法打开已损坏的安装包」，打开终端，键入命令，输入密码，然后回车：</p>
<figure class="highlight shell"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">sudo spctl --master-disable</span><br><span class="line">defaults write com.apple.LaunchServices LSQuarantine -bool false</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<p>打开「安全性与隐私」，发现久违的「任何来源」回来了。</p>
<h3 id="改建"><a href="#改建" class="headerlink" title="改建"></a>改建</h3><p>为了将外置键盘和Mac键盘的option键、command键保持一致的顺序，做如下修改：<br>设置-键盘-修饰键-选择键盘（选择外设键盘）-调整顺序</p>
<p><img src="https://gitee.com/michael_xiang/images/raw/master/09O85q.png" alt></p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/66922b2bc8c3" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Mac系统切换机械键盘win和alt键</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="使用-Shift-键"><a href="#使用-Shift-键" class="headerlink" title="使用 Shift 键"></a>使用 Shift 键</h3><p>Shift 键类似于可视模式，比如在某个位置点击光标并按住 Shift 键不松开，再去另一个位置点击一次，就可以选中两次点击位置之间的文本内容。</p>
<h3 id="触控板"><a href="#触控板" class="headerlink" title="触控板"></a>触控板</h3><ul>
<li>四指捏合，展开全部应用</li>
<li>辅助功能-鼠标 开启三指拖拽</li>
</ul>
<p>参考：</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://sspai.com/post/44173" target="_blank" rel="noopener">用了那么久 Mac，才知道触控板原来还有这些功能</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Mac-Split-View屏幕分割"><a href="#Mac-Split-View屏幕分割" class="headerlink" title="Mac Split View屏幕分割"></a>Mac Split View屏幕分割</h3><ul>
<li>长按左上角放大的绿色按钮，然后就会选择放置应用的区域！</li>
</ul>
<p>参考：</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/a3a3f811eb712d8da2eb8a95.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Mac Split View屏幕分割</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="更改默认文件打开方式"><a href="#更改默认文件打开方式" class="headerlink" title="更改默认文件打开方式"></a>更改默认文件打开方式</h3><p>两指轻按文件，显示简介中，可以看到打开方式选项。</p>
<h3 id="电池"><a href="#电池" class="headerlink" title="电池"></a>电池</h3><ul>
<li>按住 Option 键并点按菜单栏中的电池图标，以显示电池状态菜单</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Tab-键适用于所有控制"><a href="#Tab-键适用于所有控制" class="headerlink" title="Tab 键适用于所有控制"></a>Tab 键适用于所有控制</h3><p>偏好设置-&gt;键盘-&gt;快捷键 全键盘控制改为「所有控制」</p>
<p><img src="https://gitee.com/michael_xiang/images/raw/master/xSF60o.png" alt></p>
<h3 id="其他"><a href="#其他" class="headerlink" title="其他"></a>其他</h3><ul>
<li><a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzAxNzcwMTA4Ng==&amp;mid=2247487924&amp;idx=1&amp;sn=af93e65636277a8905a0389cefca2c7f&amp;chksm=9be0d005ac9759134369439e40684ed8b41dfa81bd9a47e82bcd7568b72629dcb15a02df5f4f&amp;mpshare=1&amp;scene=1&amp;srcid=#rd" target="_blank" rel="noopener">如何更改 Mac 帐户和个人文件夹的名称</a></li>
<li><a href="https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzAxNzcwMTA4Ng==&amp;mid=2247487924&amp;idx=2&amp;sn=f4af05656734f3743bc2861c56db501b&amp;chksm=9be0d005ac9759134b4d6b103fb9402af27e592fa6c41dbba77491e1fc9d62b0388bb99b262d&amp;mpshare=1&amp;scene=1&amp;srcid=#rd" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Mac修改账户名称和个人目录后，进不去系统怎么办？</a></li>
</ul>
<h2 id="日常软件"><a href="#日常软件" class="headerlink" title="日常软件"></a>日常软件</h2><h3 id="分屏软件"><a href="#分屏软件" class="headerlink" title="分屏软件"></a>分屏软件</h3><p>目前在用的是一款付费软件 <a href="http://magnet.crowdcafe.com/#download" target="_blank" rel="noopener">magnet</a>，也不贵，6元，感觉还挺好用，下面是它的常用快捷键：</p>
<p><img src="https://ws2.sinaimg.cn/large/006tNc79ly1fz4xe7in8kj30au09ajwd.jpg" alt></p>
<p><a href="https://www.spectacleapp.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">spectacle</a> 这款软件时免费的，也可以体验一下：</p>
<ul>
<li><code>option+command+←</code>：窗口左边停靠</li>
<li><code>option+command+→</code>：窗口右边停靠</li>
<li><code>option+command+f</code>：窗口全屏</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="视频播放器"><a href="#视频播放器" class="headerlink" title="视频播放器"></a>视频播放器</h3><ul>
<li><a href="https://lhc70000.github.io/iina/zh-cn/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">官宣-IINA播放器</a></li>
<li><a href="http://app.zimuzu.tv/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">人人影视客户端</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="截图"><a href="#截图" class="headerlink" title="截图"></a>截图</h3><ul>
<li><a href="https://jietu.qq.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">腾讯-截图</a></li>
<li><a href="https://zh.snipaste.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">snipaste</a> 强烈推荐，Windows 平台也有。F1 截图，F3 贴图</li>
</ul>
<p>设定了快捷键为 <code>Ctrl+Shift+a</code></p>
<h3 id="下载工具"><a href="#下载工具" class="headerlink" title="下载工具"></a>下载工具</h3><p>qBittorrent：</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.qbittorrent.org/download.php" target="_blank" rel="noopener">qBittorrent</a> 下载</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/qbittorrent/search-plugins/wiki/Unofficial-search-plugins" target="_blank" rel="noopener">搜索插键</a></li>
<li><a href="https://zshmobi.com/2018/05/10/qbittorrent-usage/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">qBittorrent下载の道</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.bilibili.com/video/av55388579/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">关于 qBittorrent 连接更多 tracker 的一点补充</a></li>
<li><a href="https://go2think.com/how-to-use-qbittorrent/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">qBittorrent 下载安装和高级设置使用教程 | 添加 trackers 优化下载速度</a></li>
</ul>
<p>tracker 列表：</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://torrents.io/tracker-list/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">torrents</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/ngosang/trackerslist" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ngosang/trackerslist</a></li>
<li><a href="https://newtrackon.com/list" target="_blank" rel="noopener">newtrackon</a></li>
</ul>
<p>还有一个下载工具，不过没试用过，做个记录：<a href="https://github.com/alanzhangzm/Photon/blob/master/README.zh-CN.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Photon</a></p>
<h3 id="视频制作"><a href="#视频制作" class="headerlink" title="视频制作"></a>视频制作</h3><ul>
<li><a href="https://obsproject.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">OBS</a> 免费的录屏软件</li>
<li><a href="https://arctime.org/download.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">ArcTime</a> 字幕工具，用来给视频添加字幕，免费。</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="状态栏图标管理"><a href="#状态栏图标管理" class="headerlink" title="状态栏图标管理"></a>状态栏图标管理</h3><ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/Mortennn/Dozer" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Dozer</a> 免费开源，<code>brew cask install dozer</code>，足够用了，推荐</li>
<li><a href="https://matthewpalmer.net/vanilla/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">vanilla</a> 免费，按住 Command 键，拖动顶部状态栏图标归档之后，就会隐藏图标了。</li>
<li><a href="https://www.macbartender.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Bartender</a>：一款非常实用的 Menubar 菜单栏管理工具，付费的</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="CatchMouse"><a href="#CatchMouse" class="headerlink" title="CatchMouse"></a>CatchMouse</h3><p>Mac双屏时，通过快捷键快速切换到另外一屏。</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://macappstore.org/catchmouse/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">catchmouse下载</a></li>
<li><a href="http://shengbinxu.github.io/mac/2015/06/28/mac下双屏切换/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">mac下双屏切换</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="cheatsheet"><a href="#cheatsheet" class="headerlink" title="cheatsheet"></a>cheatsheet</h3><p>在使用一些软件时，长按 <code>Command</code> 按键，会出现快捷键菜单</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.mediaatelier.com/CheatSheet/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">官宣-cheatsheet</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Clipy"><a href="#Clipy" class="headerlink" title="Clipy"></a><a href="https://github.com/Clipy/Clipy" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Clipy</a></h3><p>Github 上面开源免费的一款剪贴板软件，简单好用！关键的是还免费，so hacker~</p>
<h3 id="Downie"><a href="#Downie" class="headerlink" title="Downie"></a>Downie</h3><p>Downie：下载各网站视频且更新频繁；</p>
<h3 id="encrypto"><a href="#encrypto" class="headerlink" title="encrypto"></a>encrypto</h3><p>文件加密软件： <a href="https://macpaw.com/encrypto" target="_blank" rel="noopener">encrypto</a> 免费的加密软件</p>
<h3 id="iMazing"><a href="#iMazing" class="headerlink" title="iMazing"></a>iMazing</h3><p>[Mac/Win]备份/管理iOS设备 iTunes 的替代品</p>
<h3 id="licecap"><a href="#licecap" class="headerlink" title="licecap"></a>licecap</h3><p>一款用来制作 Gif 动态图片的小软件：</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.cockos.com/licecap/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">licecap官网</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="manico"><a href="#manico" class="headerlink" title="manico"></a>manico</h3><p>默认，长按option，显示dock应用，数字快速切换应用。</p>
<h3 id="Mos"><a href="#Mos" class="headerlink" title="Mos"></a>Mos</h3><ul>
<li><a href="https://mos.caldis.me/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Mos</a> 鼠标平滑滚动软件，很好用。免费开源</li>
</ul>
<figure class="highlight shell"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="meta">$</span> brew cask install mos</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">$</span> brew update</span><br><span class="line"><span class="meta">$</span> brew cask reinstall mos</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h3 id="NightOwl"><a href="#NightOwl" class="headerlink" title="NightOwl"></a>NightOwl</h3><p>NightOwl ：一款让 Mojave 深色模式更加智能的神器，可以将当前开启的某些软件单独设置成「始终显示为浅色」，这样，即使系统在深色模式下，这些被勾选的软件也会依然显示为浅色界面。</p>
<p><a href="https://nightowl.kramser.xyz/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">NightOwl</a></p>
<h3 id="PopClip"><a href="#PopClip" class="headerlink" title="PopClip"></a>PopClip</h3><p>当你在 Mac 上用鼠标选择文字后 PopClip 即会出现。然后即可执行针对内容的特定操作，包括「拷贝」、「复制」以及其它插件操作例如「发送至 Evernote」等。</p>
<p>我安装了扩展：</p>
<ul>
<li><code>dash</code> 选中，可以启动 Dash 搜索开发文档</li>
<li><code>terminal</code>: 复制相关代码时，就可以默认直接去终端执行了，可以设置为默认 iTerm2</li>
<li>bing</li>
<li>alfred</li>
</ul>
<p>这几个扩展，可以到这里下载：<a href="https://github.com/Michael728/my-config-files/tree/master/popclip" target="_blank" rel="noopener">my-config-files/popclip</a></p>
<p>参考：</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://pilotmoon.com/popclip/extensions/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">popclip扩展官网</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="Pock"><a href="#Pock" class="headerlink" title="Pock"></a>Pock</h3><p><a href="https://github.com/pigigaldi/Pock" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Pock</a> Mac 的 touchbar 增加一点用途，显示 Dock 的应用图标~推荐！</p>
<p>双击 Ctrl 键在 Pock 和系统触控栏之间切换</p>
<h3 id="PinPoint"><a href="#PinPoint" class="headerlink" title="PinPoint"></a>PinPoint</h3><p>鼠标指针修改</p>
<h3 id="Pixelmator"><a href="#Pixelmator" class="headerlink" title="Pixelmator"></a>Pixelmator</h3><p>图片处理软件</p>
<h3 id="snap"><a href="#snap" class="headerlink" title="snap"></a>snap</h3><ul>
<li><a href="https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/28602277" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Snap-Mac平台下的快捷键设置App-在Mac下使用机械键盘！</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="SketchBook"><a href="#SketchBook" class="headerlink" title="SketchBook"></a>SketchBook</h3><p><a href="https://sketchbook.com/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">SketchBook</a> 画图软件，需要配合手绘板等工具使用。在看教程时，看到老师用这个软件手写一些流程图啥的用到的。</p>
<h3 id="The-Unarchiver"><a href="#The-Unarchiver" class="headerlink" title="The Unarchiver"></a>The Unarchiver</h3><p>解压软件，在 App Store 中即可下载。</p>
<h3 id="Typora"><a href="#Typora" class="headerlink" title="Typora"></a>Typora</h3><p><a href="https://typora.io/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Typora</a>：Markdown 编辑器。</p>
<h3 id="Telegram"><a href="#Telegram" class="headerlink" title="Telegram"></a>Telegram</h3><ul>
<li><a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/9be7ab548e90" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Telegram使用指南</a></li>
</ul>
<h3 id="TinyPNG4Mac"><a href="#TinyPNG4Mac" class="headerlink" title="TinyPNG4Mac"></a>TinyPNG4Mac</h3><p><a href="https://github.com/kyleduo/TinyPNG4Mac/blob/master/README_ZH.md" target="_blank" rel="noopener">kyleduo/TinyPNG4Mac</a> 进行图片压缩的</p>
<figure class="highlight plain"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">brew cask install tinypng4mac</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure>
<h3 id="keycastr"><a href="#keycastr" class="headerlink" title="keycastr"></a>keycastr</h3><p>屏幕上显示你敲击的快捷键，或者也可以设置显示你敲击的任意字母。</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/52618/how-can-i-show-typing-keyboard-in-record-screen" target="_blank" rel="noopener">How can I show typing keyboard in record screen</a></li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/keycastr/keycastr" target="_blank" rel="noopener">官宣-keycastr/keycastr</a></li>
</ul>
<p><code>brew cask install keycastr</code></p>
<h2 id="Mac-相关好文"><a href="#Mac-相关好文" class="headerlink" title="Mac 相关好文"></a>Mac 相关好文</h2><ul>
<li><a href="https://wild-flame.github.io/guides/docs/mac-os-x-setup-guide/guide-introduction" target="_blank" rel="noopener">推荐-Mac OS X 配置指南 | Mac OS X Setup Guide</a></li>
<li><a href="https://sspai.com/topic/145" target="_blank" rel="noopener">你每天都能用上的 Mac 快捷键</a></li>
<li><a href="https://sspai.com/post/41477" target="_blank" rel="noopener">少数派-macOS 上都有哪些既免费、又实用的工具？| 新手问号</a></li>
<li><a href="https://lemon.qq.com/lab/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">柠檬精选</a></li>
</ul>

      
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              <div class="post-toc-content"><ol class="nav"><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#系统配置"><span class="nav-number">1.</span> <span class="nav-text">系统配置</span></a><ol class="nav-child"><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#快捷键整理"><span class="nav-number">1.1.</span> <span class="nav-text">快捷键整理</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#终端快捷键"><span class="nav-number">1.2.</span> <span class="nav-text">终端快捷键</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#设置允许「任何来源」的应用"><span class="nav-number">1.3.</span> <span class="nav-text">设置允许「任何来源」的应用</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#改建"><span class="nav-number">1.4.</span> <span class="nav-text">改建</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#使用-Shift-键"><span class="nav-number">1.5.</span> <span class="nav-text">使用 Shift 键</span></a></li><li class="nav-item 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class="nav-number">2.13.</span> <span class="nav-text">licecap</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#manico"><span class="nav-number">2.14.</span> <span class="nav-text">manico</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#Mos"><span class="nav-number">2.15.</span> <span class="nav-text">Mos</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#NightOwl"><span class="nav-number">2.16.</span> <span class="nav-text">NightOwl</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#PopClip"><span class="nav-number">2.17.</span> <span class="nav-text">PopClip</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#Pock"><span class="nav-number">2.18.</span> <span class="nav-text">Pock</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#PinPoint"><span class="nav-number">2.19.</span> <span class="nav-text">PinPoint</span></a></li><li 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href="#TinyPNG4Mac"><span class="nav-number">2.26.</span> <span class="nav-text">TinyPNG4Mac</span></a></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-3"><a class="nav-link" href="#keycastr"><span class="nav-number">2.27.</span> <span class="nav-text">keycastr</span></a></li></ol></li><li class="nav-item nav-level-2"><a class="nav-link" href="#Mac-相关好文"><span class="nav-number">3.</span> <span class="nav-text">Mac 相关好文</span></a></li></ol></div>
            

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